litaba

Chaena, theknoloji ea likamore tse hloekileng e qalile ka bo-1960.Ka nako eo, theknoloji ea cleanroom e ile ea tsoaloa ho finyella litlhoko tsa boleng bo phahameng ba lihlahisoa tsa sesole, lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng, lisebelisoa tsa lifofane le liindasteri tsa elektronike tse nang le miniaturization, bohloeki bo phahameng, boleng bo phahameng, le botšepehi bo phahameng ba ho sebetsana le lipatlisiso tsa liteko liindastering tsena.Hona joale, theknoloji ea kamore ea ho hloekisa e se e sebelisoa haholo ho tsa elektroniki, meriana, bongaka le bophelo bo botle, bioengineering, laboratories, lijo, litlolo, lisebelisoa, sefofane le liindasteri tse ling.
Ho latela nts'etsopele ea lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena, ketane ea indasteri ea theknoloji ea liphaephe tsa China e thehile butle-butle, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa (tse kang FFU, liphanele tsa likamore tse hloekileng, mabokose a lipalangoang, lishaoara tsa moea, joalo-joalo), le lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tse sebelisoang bakeng sa likamore tse hloekileng.Indasteri e bohareng ea indasteri e hloekileng e kenyelletsa liindasteri tse amanang le meralo, kaho, ho fana ka taelo, tlhahlobo le ts'ebetso ea likamore tse hloekileng.Liindasteri tse tlase li kenyelletsa liindasteri tsohle tse sebelisang likamore tse hloekileng.Hajoale, liindasteri tse sebelisang theknoloji e hloekileng haholo li kenyelletsa indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, indasteri ea meriana, kamore ea ts'ebetso ea sepetlele, indasteri ea ho kenya lijo, tlhahiso ea litlolo tsa theknoloji e phahameng, lilaboratori tsa baeloji le liphoofolo, tlhahiso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, le tlhahiso ea theknoloji e phahameng ea ho etsa likarolo tse nepahetseng. etc.

Ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea liindasteri tse tlase Chaena, tlhoko ea 'maraka e ntse e eketseha,' me litlhoko tsa tikoloho ea tlhahiso li ntse li eketseha.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, 'maraka oa China oa likamore tse hloekileng o tsoetse pele ka potlako.Ka 2022, sebaka se secha sa merero ea ho hloekisa ea China se tla fihla ho lisekoere-mithara tse limilione tse 38.21, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 8.44%.Kamora lilemo tsa nts'etsopele, 'maraka oa China oa boenjiniere ba likamore tse hloekileng o fihletse tekanyo e itseng.Ka 2022, 'maraka oa China oa boenjiniere ba likamore tse hloekileng o tla fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 240.73, e leng keketseho ea 11.43% selemo le selemo.Ntlafatso ea indasteri ea boenjiniere ea likamore tse hloekileng e amana haufi-ufi le tlhokahalo e tlase.Phapang ea tikoloho ea tlhahiso le boemo ba bongaka e kholo haholo, e lebisang tabeng ea hore lik'hamphani tsa boenjiniere ba likamore tse hloekileng tsa China li ajoa haholo China Bochabela, China Boroa, China Bohareng le libakeng tse ling tse nang le maemo a tsoetseng pele a tlhahiso le a bongaka.Hoo e ka bang 70% ea lik'hamphani tsa China tsa boenjiniere ba likamore tse hloekileng li ajoa China Bochabela, China Boroa le China Bohareng.Nakong e tlang, ka nts'etsopele ea 'maraka metseng ea boemo ba bobeli le ba boraro, ho tla ba le sebaka se seholo sa mebaraka libakeng tse ling,' me libaka tsa khoebo tsa lik'hamphani tsa likamore tse hloekileng tsa China li tla tsoela pele ho tloha libakeng tse tsoetseng pele moruong ho ea libakeng tse sa tsoelang pele. .
Har'a tsona, tekanyo ea tlhokahalo ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e nka karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa.Ka 2022, tekanyo ea tlhokahalo ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 130.476;tekanyo ea tlhokahalo ea indasteri ea bongaka ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 24.062;tekanyo ea tlhokahalo ea indasteri ea meriana le lijo ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 38.998, tse ling tse kang tekanyo ea tlhokahalo ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 507.94.
Hase feela hore, maano a fapaneng a Chaena a ntse a khothalletsa ka matla nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tsa theknoloji e phahameng, e leng ho eketsang tšepo e matla le e tsitsitseng ho nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea kamore e hloekileng, e fanang ka tikoloho e ntle bakeng sa tlhahiso ea theknoloji ea kamore e hloekileng ea Chaena.E le ho theha kamore e ntle e hloekileng, lebella litaba tse ling tse monate tse tlang ho tsoa.